Top Tech Job Titles: Career options, Duties Skills and Salaries

Top Tech Job Titles: Tech sector is growing rapidly and Tech Careers are expected to grow continuously in the 5 years. Do you Love Technology and you have been learning some powerful skills and your still not sure what kind of kind of Job you can GET. 

Don’t worry, I got you covered, below is a list of some of the most common Job Titles In the Tech Industry as well as Description, Responsibilities, Skills, Requirements, and Average salary per year.

In Software or Application Development

Software Developers design, run, and test various computer programs and applications. Application Developers create new applications and code solutions. They usually have a bachelor’s degree in computer science or a related field. They also have strong programming skills. Top Tech Jobs in Software Development include;

Software Developer

Software developers are the creative minds behind software programs, and they have the technical skills to build those programs or to oversee their creation by a team. They create software that enables users to perform specific tasks on computer devices

Software Developer duties and responsibilities

• Develop and test software to meet consumers’ and clients’ needs.

• Identifying areas for modification in existing programs and subsequently developing these modifications

• Researching, designing, implementing, and managing software programs.

• Document all work for future reference

• Recommend and develop upgrades for existing applications

Software Developer Salary

A Software Developer’s salary is mainly affected by factors such as region, education, specialty, industry and employer. So their salaries vary but the average salary in US according to TheBalanceCareers.com

Average Annual Salary: $110,140

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $170,100

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $65,210

Education Required for a Software Developer

Being a Software Developer always requires Education and training of any sort either online or a college Degree.

Most employees require a software developer candidate to possess a bachelor’s degree in computer science and a strong set of programming skills.

Resource: Guide To Becoming A software Developer

Software Developer Skills

The skills and qualities that can help you become a Software Developer

• Problem solving Skills
• Coding Skills
• Concentration and Focus

A Software Engineer is a licensed professional who designs, develops, and runs coded programs to carry out computing functions. He or she makes computer programs and applications run and work.

Software Engineer duties and responsibilities

As a software Engineer you will need to;

• analyze user requirements
• write and test code, refining and rewriting it as necessary and communicate with any programmers involved in the project
• research, design and write new software programs (e.g. business applications or computer games) and computer operating systems
• evaluate the software and systems that make computers and hardware work
• develop existing programs by analyzing and identifying areas for modification
• integrate existing software products and get incompatible platforms to work together
• create technical specifications
• write systems to control the scheduling of jobs or to control the access allowed to users or remote systems
• write operational documentation with technical authors
• maintain systems by monitoring and correcting software defects
• work closely with other staff, such as project managers, graphic artists, UX designers, other developers, systems analysts and sales and marketing professionals
• consult clients and colleagues concerning the maintenance and performance of software systems, with a view to writing or modifying current operating systems
• investigate new technologies
• continually update technical knowledge and skills by attending in-house and external courses, reading manuals and accessing new applications.

Software Engineer Salary

The exact salary you’ll receive is dependent upon the company, location and nature of your employer’s business.

Income figures are intended as a guide only.

Average Annual Salary: $89,210

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $108,249

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $50,000

Education Required for a software Engineer

A degree in Software Engineering, Computer Science, Mathematics or related fields is essential.

Resource: Guide To Becoming A software Developer

Software Engineer Required Skills

As a software Engineer you have to posses the following skills;

• knowledge of computer systems and technologies
• technical competency
• the ability to communicate with clients, colleagues and management to explain complex issues clearly and concisely
• a meticulous and organized approach to work
• a logical, analytical and creative approach to problems
• thoroughness and attention to detail
• business skills and commercial awareness
• the ability to work both in a team and alone and to manage your own workload
• career motivation and a willingness to continue to further your knowledge and skills
• an ability to learn new skills and technologies quickly
• an awareness of current issues affecting the industry and its technologies.

Android Developer

An Android developer is a software developer that specializes in creating applications for Android-based devices.

Android is a Mobile Operating System developed by Google. Android was designed for use on touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.

Android Developer Duties and Responsibilities

These are some works that an android developer does,

• Using a variety of tools to write program code in order to design and build applications for Android products
• Collaborating with other teams to design new features that users need
• Troubleshooting bugs in both new and exciting apps, and working to fix them
• Working with external APIs and databases
• Using critical thinking skills to apply information to outside projects
• Performing module testing throughout the software development cycle

Android Developer Salary

The exact salary you’ll receive is dependent upon the company, location and nature of your employer’s business. These are according to Glassdoor.

Average Annual Salary: $98,896

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $111,809

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $71,087

Education Requirements and Qualifications to become an Android Developer 

Android developers usually study computer science, computer engineering or electrical engineering.

Android Developer skills Set

This is what it takes to become a good Android Developer;

• Expertise in Java, Kotlin since they are the official Android development languages.
• vital android SDK concepts: Android Software Development Kit (Android SDK). 
• ANDROID STUDIO: The integrated development environment (IDE).
• APIS: As an Android app developer, you’ll likely want to interact with many other services.
• Decent Experience with SQL
• Material Design These standards include tips for how to layer various elements on the screen and use specific styles like drop shadows.

IOS Developer

An IOS developer is a software developer who specializes in creating mobile apps powered explicitly by iOS for Apple mobile Devices.

IOS Developer Duties and Responsibilities

There are some works that an IOS developer does in order to make an app more user friendly and easier to use and they include;

• Using a variety of tools to write program code in order to design and build applications for IOS products
• Design and build applications for the iOS platform
• Ensure the performance, quality, and responsiveness of applications
• Collaborate with a team to define, design, and ship new features
• Identify and correct bottlenecks and fix bugs
• Help maintain code quality, organization, and automatization

IOS Developer Salary

The exact salary you’ll receive is dependent upon the company, location and nature of your employer’s business.

Average Annual Salary: $115,846 according to Indeed 

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $143,093

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $100,000

Education Requirements and Qualifications to become an IOS Developer 

There are several education requirements to become an IOS developer. IOS usually study computer science, computer engineering or electrical engineering.

IOS Developer skills Set

This is what it takes to become a good IOS Developer;

•  The Swift 3.0 programming language
• Apple’s XCode IDE
• Core Data: Core Data reduces user frustration of starting from scratch every single time they use the app. It eliminates this obstacle by storing data on Apple’s devices.
• Familiarity with RESTful APIs to connect iOS applications to back-end services
• Knowledge of other web technologies and UI/UX standards
• Understanding of Apple’s design principles and interface guidelines

 

In Web Design and Web Development

Web designers and developers, create, and modify websites. They are responsible for maintaining a user-friendly, stable website that offers the necessary functionality for their client’s needs. Top Tech Jobs in Web Design and Development include;

Front End Developer

Front end developers are computer programmers who specialize in website design.

Front End Web Developer Duties and Responsibilities

 Front End Web Developer, is responsible for using their knowledge of programming languages to perform the following tasks.

• Determining the structure and design of web pages.
• Ensuring user experience determines design choices.
• Developing features to enhance the user experience.
• Striking a balance between functional and aesthetic design.
• Ensuring web design is optimized for smartphones.
• Building reusable code for future use.
• Optimizing web pages for maximum speed and scalability.
• Utilizing a variety of markup languages to write web pages.
• Maintaining brand consistency throughout the design.

Front End Web Developer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary salaries according to ziprecuriter.

Average Annual Salary: $57,017

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $57,017

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $36,500

Education Requirements for a Front End developer

Front End Developers always have a bachelor’s degree in computer science, computer engineering or a related field. 

Resource: Guide To Becoming a self Taught Front End Developer

Front End Developer Skills

• Understanding of key design principles.
• Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery.
• Understanding of key website design principles and SEO optimization
• Ability to use client input to create functional, creative and user-friendly webpages
• Ability to test and debug websites
• Analytical and detail-oriented
• Excellent verbal and written communication skills
• Advanced problem-solving skills
• Observant and able to remain focused on tasks for long periods of time

Back End Developer

Back-end developers Connect the front end to the backend database using server side languages.

Back End Web Developer Duties and Responsibilities

A backend developer works alongside front end developers, to complete the following duties;

• Building and maintaining web applications
• Assessing the efficiency and speed of current applications
• Writing high-quality code
• Managing hosting environments
• QA testing
• Troubleshooting and debugging
• Keeping on top of new technologies

Back End Web Developer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $83,770

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $135,500

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $60,500

Education Requirements for a Back End developer

Back end developers should ideally have experience working in a back end environment. Employers will be looking for a minimum requirement of a Bachelor’s degree in a related subject, such as Computer Science.

Back End Developer Skills

• Professionals should have some or most of the following skills and experience:
• Fluent in scripting languages like Ruby, PHP, .NET, C# or Java
• Experience with Ruby, Laravel, Django or Express frameworks
• Experience with SQL, MySQL and Oracle database systems
• Version control, such as Git, CVS or SVN
• Knowledge of SOAP and REST web services

Full stack Developer

A Full Stack Developer is a set of both Front End Developer and Back end Developer.  He or she operates on both front- and back-end systems.

Full Stack Developer Duties and Responsibilities

A job description for a Full-Stack Developer may contain the following duties and responsibilities:

• Maintaining and upgrading the software following deployment
• Managing the end-to-end life cycle for the production of software and applications
• Design client-side and server-side architecture
• Build the front-end of applications through appealing visual design
• Develop and manage well-functioning databases and applications
• Write effective APIs
• Test software to ensure responsiveness and efficiency
• Troubleshoot, debug and upgrade software
• Create security and data protection settings

Full Stack Web Developer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $88,133

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $128,500

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $67,500

Education Requirements for a Full Stack

Most companies require a bachelor’s degree in computer science or another related technical field.

Full Stack Developer Skills

• Understanding of key design principles.
• Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery.
• Strong organizational and project management skills.
• Proficiency with fundamental front-end languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
• Familiarity with JavaScript frameworks such as Angular JS, React, and Amber.
• Proficiency with server-side languages such as Python, Ruby, Java, PHP, and .NET.
• Familiarity with database technology such as MySQL, Oracle, and MongoDB.
• Excellent verbal communication skills.
• Good problem-solving skills.

Web Designer

Web Designers are responsible for designing and building the interface, navigation and aesthetic of websites for businesses and clients.

Web Designer Duties and Responsibilities

Requiring both technical and creative skills, a Web Designer job description typically includes some of these tasks and duties:

• Designing engaging and responsive landing pages
• Integrating client CMS programs and data feeds into websites
• Optimizing sites for maximum speed and scalability
• Employing industry and design best practice through website build process
• Conducting website testing
• Liaising with back-end developers to ensure web and app logic is properly integrated
• Ensuring website function and stability across devices i.e. desktop, mobile, tablet
• Working with marketing and research teams to incorporate brand elements and relevant market research findings into website
• Providing internal support and external customer service throughout the build and launch process of the website

Web Designer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $60,202

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $96,500

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $41,000

Education Requirements for a Web Designer

It is common for web design candidates to be self-taught, or have completed on-the-job training to develop key skills and gain experience with specialized applications. 

Resource: Guide to Becoming a Self -Taught Web Developer 

Web Developer Skills

• Understanding of key design principles.
• Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery.
• Understanding of key website design principles and SEO optimization
• Design and graphics – InDesign, Illustrator, Photoshop, Flash
• Content management system (CMS) – WordPress, Adobe Business Catalyst, Drupal, Joomla.

Web Developer

A Web Developer is responsible for the coding, design and layout of a website according to a company’s specifications.

Web Developer Duties and Responsibilities

Main responsibilities of a Web Developer include;

• Writing efficient code
• Creating websites/a website using standard HTML/CSS practices
• Working closely with web designers and programmers to produce the website
• Constant communication with other colleagues in the business to develop and deploy their content – and ensuring there is a clear establishment of what can be created within what timeframe
• Researching different software programs, maintaining software documentation
• Implementing contingency plans in case the website goes down
• Maintaining and expanding/enhancing the website once built
• Managing a team might also be part of the job role

Web Developer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $75,073

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $115,00

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $38,500

Education Requirements for a web developer

Although there are no formal educational requirements to become a Web Developer, experience in the field will be expected. 

Resource: Guide to Becoming a Self -Taught Web Developer 

Web Developer Skills

• Understanding of key design principles.
• Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and jQuery.
• Thorough functional knowledge and coding experience
• Basic knowledge of Search Engine Optimization
• Ability to multitask with strict time constraints, budgets and business goals
• Strong communication skills
• Management experience or examples that show ability to manage a team, should this role involve team management

Web Administrator

Web admins manage and maintain websites, taking into account functionality, appearance, content, and performance. 

Web Admin Duties and Responsibilities

Web admins must have strong technical expertise and problem-solving skills, with a working knowledge of both web development and system administration. A drive for constant learning is helpful, since this role deals with various facets of the web, from infrastructure to content. Along with a technology-related degree, employers typically look for web admins with the following skills:

• Creates and maintains internal and external websites in collaboration with web developers.
• Reviews web content, links, and design; provides necessary updates and enhancements in a timely manner.
• Monitors site security; reports suspected or actual security breaches and denial of service attacks to appropriate staff.
• Manages internet and/or intranet infrastructure including but not limited to web, file transfer protocol (FTP), mail servers, and news.
• Identifies useful site performance metrics; collects, tracks, records, compiles, analyzes, and reports site usage data.
• Conducts user testing and use analysis to assess usability and effectiveness of site; recommends improvements based on analysis.
• Discusses, analyzes, reviews, and resolves usability issues in conjunction with development teams.
• Communicates with site visitors and users regarding site updates, anticipated and unanticipated downtime, and resolution of bugs and outages.
• Drafts, documents, and implements backup, recovery, and business continuity plans.
• Maintains knowledge and expertise in web design and development; participates in professional conferences, workshops, and groups.
• Performs other related duties as assigned.

Web Admin Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $52,252 

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $84,407

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $12,058

Education Requirements for a Web Administrator

With the rise of nontraditional education, employers are increasingly willing to consider coding bootcamp graduates or even self-taught programmers as long as they have a solid portfolio.

Resource: Guide To Becoming a Self-Taught Web Developer

Web Admin Skills

• Thorough understanding of website design and administration.
• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
• Strong verbal and written communication skills.
• Fluency with markup and programming languages including HTML, XML, Java, and CSS.
• Proficient with Microsoft Office Suite, Adobe Creative Suite, and other related software.

In User Experience

User Experience is how a user interacts and experiences with a service, product or application. Top Tech jobs in user experience include;

UX Designer

A user experience (UX) designer plans, designs, and develops web applications using coding and visual design tools

UX Designer  Duties and Responsibilities

The UX designer creates satisfying or compelling experiences for users of a product, often drawing on results from user research and workflow analysis.

• Consulting with clients to understand their goals and explaining research results
• Conducting usability testing
• Creating wireframes, storyboards, sitemaps and screen flows
• Creating product prototypes
• Developing personas and usage scenarios
• Analyzing user feedback and activity, and iterating to enhance the user experience
• Assisting with content development
• Conducting competitor and customer analysis

UX Designer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $74,000

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $100,000

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $30,000

Education Requirements for a UX Designer

There are routes into UX design for both graduates and school leavers. Many UX jobs advertised ask for a bachelors degree in a design or computing-related field. To enter the profession without a degree, you could start out in another digital design role and specialize in UX when you have built up a portfolio of experience.

Resource: Guide To Becoming a Self-Taught Web Developer

UX Designer Skills

• Ability to work effectively in a collaborative environment to create top-performing interfaces for clients
• Experience with coding and ability to troubleshoot using HTML, CSS and comparable languages
• Continued education and research into UX trends and current design strategy and technologies
• Professional written and interpersonal skills when communicating with customers and clients
• Ability to prioritize and manage several milestones and projects efficiently
• Account for challenges using problem-solving skills and seek to optimize data for the best possible outcome
• Experience creating storyboards and website mapping

UI Designer

A user Interface (UI) developer works closely wit the UX Designer to combine programming, human psychology, and creative design to create a digital software that provides smooth and relevant User Experience.

UI Designer  Duties and Responsibilities

• Develop standard UI components and style guides for company-wide use.
• Effectively communicate your designs to developers and other key stakeholders.
• Address product, marketing and business needs.
• Conduct industry research and stay up-to-date on best practices, competitor UI designs and emerging technologies.
• Provide support and internal training.
• Conduct, observe and analyze usability testing sessions.
• Develop consistent, intuitive architectures.
• Support the QA team to make sure features are implemented as intended.

UI Designer Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $84,351

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $100,000

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $30,000

Education Requirements for a UI designer

A user experience designer works closely wit the UX Designer to combine programming, human psychology, and creative design to create a digital software that provides smooth and relevant User Experience.

Resource: Guide To Becoming a Self-Taught Web Developer

UI Designer Skills

• Ability to innovate and develop out-of-the-box solutions to complex user interaction problems.
• Strong presentation skills.
• Experience with HTML5, CSS3 and the use of various JavaScript frameworks in interface design.’
• Graphic design

 

In Social Media and Marketing

Social Media Manager

Social media managers are in charge of representing a company  across social channels as the sole voice of the brand.

Social Media Manager  Duties and Responsibilities

The Social Media Manager’s job focuses on increasing brand awareness through the effective use of social media outlets. A Social Media Manager is tasked with several key duties, such as: 

• Using social media marketing tools to create and maintain the company’s brand
• Working with marketing professionals to develop social media marketing campaigns
• manage the day-to-day handling of all social media channels such as LinkedIn, Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Instagram, Tiktok and YouTube, adapting content to suit different channels
• oversee, plan and deliver content across different platforms using scheduling tools such as Sprinklr, Hootsuite, Asana and Olapic
• create engaging multimedia content (and/or outsource this effectively) across multiple platforms
• develop, launch and manage new competitions and campaigns that promote your organization and brand
• form key relationships with influencers across the social media platforms
• undertake audience research
• manage and facilitate social media communities by responding to social media posts and developing discussions
• monitor, track, analyze and report on performance on social media platforms using tools such as Google Analytics and Facebook insights
• research and evaluate the latest trends and techniques in order to find new and better ways of measuring social media activity
• analyze competitor activity
• recommend improvements to increase performance

Social Media Manager Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $52,739

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $64,000

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $40,000

Education Qualifications for a Social Media Manager 

There are no set qualifications for becoming a social media manager, although many entrants have a degree, and some employers require this. It’s open to graduates from any discipline.

Social Media Manager Skills

You will need to have;

• advertising and business management skills.
• a solid understanding of the use of a range of social media platforms, particularly in relation to advertising/branding and customers
• strong copywriting and editing skills suitable for each platform, from knowing how to write a successful tweet to using effective storytelling techniques
• knowledge and understanding of algorithms and search engine optimization
• creative skills for contributing new and innovative ideas
• strong communication and people skills for articulating ideas to colleagues and clients

SEO Consultant

SEO consultants specialize in evaluating an organization’s website, including incoming website links, and offering methods to implement that will net higher search engine results.

SEO Consultant Duties and Responsibilities

SEO Manager you will be responsible for planning, implementing and managing our SEO strategy.

• Develop optimization strategies that increase the company’s search engine results rankings
• Research SEO keywords to use throughout the company’s website and marketing materials
• Set measurable goals that demonstrate improvement in marketing efforts
• Monitor daily performance metrics to understand SEO strategy performance
• Efficiently communicate with other marketing professionals to align goals
• Collaborate with others within the marketing department to manage SEO strategy
• Write compelling and high-quality website content, including blog posts and page descriptions
• Update content and website links for maximum optimization and search engine rankings

SEO Consultant Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $69,499

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $122,000

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $42,000

Education Qualifications for a Social Media Manager 

There are no set qualifications for becoming an  SEO Consultant, although many entrants have a degree, and some employers require this. It’s open to graduates from any discipline.

SEO Consultant Skills

You will need to have;

• flexibility
• Knowledge of HTML, CSS, JavaScript
• Ability to analyze data and provide evidence-based recommendations
• Good negotiation skills
• Some experience in sales is preferred
• Sense of ownership and pride in your performance and its impact on company’s success
• Critical thinker and problem-solving skills
• Team player
• Good time-management skills
• Great interpersonal and communication skills
• Degree in relevant quantitative fields.

Digital Marketing Manager

Digital marketing managers are in charge of planning and managing marketing campaigns that promote a company’s brand, products, and services.

Digital Marketing Manager  Duties and Responsibilities

your responsibilities will include;

• Design and oversee all aspects of our digital marketing department including our marketing database, email, and display advertising campaigns.
• Creating Digital Marketing Strategies to optimize online traffic to the company’s website
• Tracking the conversion related percentages and numbers to make needed improvements
• Taking care of all Digital Marketing Components from SEO, SMM, SEM to content marketing and SEO Copywriting.
• Creating effective SMM strategies to create a brand awareness in different social media channels
• Ensuring better user experience on the company’s website including responsive design, engaging content and usability

Digital Marketing Manager Salary

The actual salary for a qualified candidate may vary depending on their work experience, specific skills and educational background. Your office location and company size may also affect the salary.

Average Annual Salary: $68,731

Top 10% Annual Salary: More than $82,000

Bottom 10% Annual Salary: Less than $40,000

Education Qualifications for a Digital Marketing Manager 

There are no set qualifications for becoming a Digital marketing manager, although many entrants have a degree, and some employers require this. It’s open to graduates from any discipline.

Digital Marketing Manager Skills

• Knowledge of  Paid Social Media Advertising
• Ability to run and analyze Email Marketing Campaigns
• Ability to implement & measure Search Engine Marketing
•  Having skills with latest Digital Marketing Technology Tools  and platforms
• Thorough knowledge and expertise in Social Media Marketing
•  Knowing right implementation of Content Marketing
• Ability to adeptly use Mobile Marketing to target right audience
• Skills to run Viral Marketing Campaigns

Conclusion

Most of the salaries listed above are drafted from zip recruiter and pay scale.

There are many Good Tech Jobs out there but those are amongst the few I have listed, you can include some in the comment section below.

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